70% of Americans believe Satan is real. C.S. Lewis, the great author of The Screwtape Letters, rightly reasons that there are two great errors we commit when it comes to our understanding of demonic forces. The first is that we would refuse to believe that they actually exist. The second is that we hold an unhealthy obsession with demons. Of that 70%, I belief many have a skewed view of Satan and demons. This is largely the cause of biblical illiteracy and our love of cartoons.
The name Satan is the Hebrew form of the word "adversary." Satan is our literal enemy. He is often called such names as: the devil, the serpent, Beelzelbul, prince of the power of the air and simply "the evil one."
We will define demons as: spiritual beings with moral judgements and high intelligence but without physical bodies.
Where did Satan and demons come from?
In Genesis 1:31, God creates everything and declares it to be good. All the angels at this point are obedient to God. Satan was an angel who rebelled against God due to his own choice and free will. Some of the angels also rebelled against God and became hostile to the Word. Their sin was the sin of pride. They refused to accept their proper and assigned place and set out to become their own god. This sin lead to their removal from God's presence and dismissal as angels. Satan is the cause of all moral failures and sin due to his rebellion.
[Genesis 1:31; John 1; John 17:17; Isaiah 14:12-15; Luke 10:18; Jude 6]
The Activity of Satan and Demons
1. Satan was the originator of sin
- "murderer from the beginning" & "father of all lies" [John 8:44]
- "the devil has sinned since the beggining" [1 John 3:8]
- The devil originates sin and tempts others
When John 8:44 and 1 John 3:8 reference Satan sinning, "since the beginning," it is not referring to his created state, rather, it is referring to the state that we find Satan in once we enter the redemptive narrrative after the his creation.
2. Satan and Demons oppose and try to destroy every work of God
- Satan tempted Eve [Gen. 3:1-6]
- Tried to get Jesus to sin and thus fail his mission as Messiah [Matt 4:1-11]
- Satan and Demons try to blind people from seeing the gospel [2 Cor. 4:4]
3. Yet Satan and Demons are limited by Gods control and have limited power
- God and Satan are not equals. Satan was created by God, therefore, is not equal to God.
- Job 1:12-26
- Satan and Demons don't know the future and they cannot read your thoughts
- You cannot blame Satan when you commit a sin. Have you ever heard people say, "The devil made me do it." That's just dumb. Satan can only tempt you. You have the choice to act on that temptation.
Common Questions and Misconceptions- I'll try to correct false views by answering these questiosn I find many struggle with. I'll post the question, then offer my response.
1. "If God is a loving God, why would He create Satan?"
- God did not create evil, sin, oppression, injustice, or tyranny
- Satan was an angel who rebelled. This is because Satan was created with free will. He had a choice of who he was going to be. You and I are in the same position. We have the capacity to determine if we will or will not follow God's decrees and commands. If you logically follow this questions through, you must ask yourself, "Why would a loving God create me?"
- The common question that accompanies this is, "How can a loving God allow so much injustice to go on across the world." We have a tendency to blame God for the mess that we've created. If you remember Genesis 1:31, we see that God created everything GOOD. You and I are the reason why there is so much oppression in the world. You and I are the reason why there are starving children. We refuse to act and in our arrogance we dare to ask, "How can a loving God.....?"
2. "How can a loving God allow some great evil, like Satan, to run free."
- He doesn't. Satan does not run free. Satan is limited in power and influence.
- God is merciful. Follow this logic through; You want God to destroy Satan. Why? Because Satan is evil. So, you want God to destroy Satan because he is evil. You basically want God to destroy evil. If God were to destroy everything that were evil, He would destroy you and I. You really don't want that.
- Jesus cannceled the hold Satan had over us on the cross [Col. 2]
3. "Is Satan all-powerful and all-knowing? Can he be multiple places at once? Can he read my mind?"
- No
4. "Are ghost real?"
- No
- Satan and demons are real and they can manifest themselves as other characters, such as dead people.
- Demons are actually the cause of other religions and false gods. [Deaut 32 & Ps 106]
How do I deal with demons?
I'm not really trying to host a workshop on exorcisms, so I'll make this part quick.
How does Jesus defeat demons? He doesn't need an exorcism or Rosemary's baby. Nobody's head spun around or puked peas all over a priest. Jesus uses the Holy Spirit to defeat Satan and the demons. It takes a Christian who is spirit filled, through the power of the Holy Spirit, commanding in Jesus name. We rely on Jesus' power, Jesus' authority, and the strong name of Jesus. You are not stronger than a demon. You are not smarter than a demon. You will not defeat demonic forces through morality or religious acts. You need to rely on someone who is stronger than all the demonic forces. You need to rely on Jesus. Jesus completes this victory through his death and resurrection and his open, public defeat of Satan, sin, and death. You need Jesus. Satan does not have a claim or ownership of us because Jesus canceled the debt we owed on the cross, thus purchasing many sons and daughters.
Questions
- Am I a Christian?
- Am I spirit-filled?
- Am I repenting of sin and excersizing Jesus authority over Satan and demons?
- Are there areas of my life that I have opened to dark or demonic spiritual forces?
Hope this post does not scare anyone. I hope it does exactly the opposite. Faith in the finished work of Christ should give us hope and courage. If you have more questions, feel free to contact me.
-Daniel